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() At the time, Camden town would have been a crowded suburb. () *The cold within him froze his old features, nipped his pointed nose, shrivelled his cheek, stiffened his gait; made his eyes red, his thin lips blue; and spoke out shrewdly in his grating voice. Scrooge listened to this dialogue in horror he viewed them with a detestation and disgust. The onomatopoetic verb 'gasping' makes the reader explicitly imagine the death, suggesting struggle and pain. cried Bob. Stave 4 - Tiny Tim's burial place is eden like - as, despite his poverty and place in life, he was good and will be welcomed by god. On this page, readers can explore the quotes, they are broadly separated into a few sub-categories. Dickens uses the scene to allow the reader to feel sorry for the child 'Scrooge' whose loneliness was not by choice - although the adult Scrooge's is. A description of the ghost of Christmas present. Copyright2007 - 2023 Revision World Networks Ltd. The metaphor shows the are poor but make the best of a bad situation, always smiling and showing they are grateful for what little they have. This brightly\underline{\text{brightly}}brightly lit room will be perfect for my art studio. A Christmas Carol is the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, a stingy, cruel, wealthy, old bachelor.The book opens with a funeral. The list of verbs, gives the spirit a threatening air- this is compounded by the fact that he does not speak to scrooge at all. The Spirit pointed from the grave to him, and back again. The final ghost is by far the most scary of the three it remains silent throughout their time together, only standing by as a guide, and leaving Scrooge and the reader to work out the story himself. A merry Christmas to everybody! Stave 4 - About Scrooge's grave: The clerks sprinting home juxtaposes Scrooge's dinner in a melancholy tavern. Scrooge is particularly affected by the death, and this is a death he is able to reverse in the future when he amends his behaviour. Active Themes This mirrors the Victorian rich's attitude to the poor. The fog has lifted and Scrooge can 'see' the truth. Themes= greed and generosity/Christmas/poverty. Along with the words, 'sole' and 'solitary' used throughout the novel to suggest that each individual must take responsibility for his own choices - just as Marley is paying for his individual sins. But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! Scrooges changing attitude is never better highlighted than in his initial responses to the three ghosts. The style of A Christmas Carol is conversational and direct. A description of the ghost of Christmas past, who symbolises memory and who shows scrooge events from the past. These cover themes like wealth, poverty, Christmas, and kindness. Stave 2 - the spirit takes him to past Christmases including seeing Scrooge alone at school. In this quote, Dickens describes London as a dark and dangerous place. Whatever the genre. Setting includes not only the physical surroundings, but also the ideas, customs, values, and beliefs of a particular time and place. I can't afford to make idle people merry.". How to revise from this guide You should be spending at least 30-60 minutes a week revising for English Literature from this point onwards, aiming to learn 5-7 key quotes for each character. This shows that scrooge is only hurting himself by being so money orientated it doesnt affect his family but does himself. Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop This is a great quote for highlighting the sort of character that Scrooge was in A Christmas Carol. Scrooge's assertion that 'it is not my business' is challenged quickly by Marley's ghost whose view is that 'mankind' should have been his 'business. Hallo!". Discuss why you think the poet made these choices. A happy New Year to all the world. Dr Aidan, PhD, provides you with key quotes and analysis relating to the theme of 'Christmas'. Marleys chains symbolize the mistakes hes made in life and the greed that controlled him. Himself. Watching Scrooge forge his own invisible chain served as part of Marley's punishment for his deeds in life. The chains are a metaphor for his punishment for his greedy life. Marley haunts scrooge- a description of his chains. International House, 24 Holborn Viaduct,London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom, 2023 Book Analysis. He is cheerful and oily where scrooge is cold and sharp. Any study of the time will tell you about the working conditions for the lower classes. He did it all, and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did not die, he was a second father. The ribbon for the bookmark should be seven (inches, in) long. The words of the charwoman, who disgusts Scrooge, in the rag 'n' bone man's shop reflect the views to which Scrooge subscribed at the start of the novella when he declared that the poor were not his 'business' implying that his only business was himself. Studying Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol'? The simile shows Bobs wealth in his family; he values them more than money and so is content with their love. Scrooge awakes and finds his room as dark as when he fell asleep at two o'clock. - Scrooge, Is scrooges staple opinion to christmas at the start of stave one, showing off his negative opinions to begin with, this is used to emphasise the change in scrooges character from the beginning to the end. The adjectives: genial show his joy/ cheer, sparkling presents tense- has connotations of light and magic and open emphasises his generosity.Themes= greed and generosity/Christmas. It is really in this Stave that Dickens brings to life the Christmas that we all know and love today: the food, the presents, the games, the snow, and good feeling, the parties and generosity. ', 'Many thousands are in want of common necessaries; hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts". He also argues that Time is precious to me. This is most telling of all: whereas the old Scrooge saw little of value beyond his money hole, now he sees the truth that Time itself is precious; and it is, in fact, the most precious thing we. Hallo!" Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 5 However, these are two children that he has no control over. ``Are there no workhouses? Dr Aidan, PhD, brings you the second video in his 'A Christmas Carol' series, looking here at the role and importance of the ghosts in this story. Glorious!'. Stave 2 - Scrooge's response to the ghost saying that it was only a small thing that Fezziwig did. So, therefore, we should take responsibility for being a positive influence. GCSE (9-1): Literature: A Christmas Carol: Key Quotes: Key Quotes with Analysis 4.7 (15 reviews) Term 1 / 36 'Sole' (stave 1) Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 36 repetition - Isolated, lonely. The Cratchits are generous and loving in very difficult circumstances. They now drag him down in death, and hes forced to wander the earth, unable to undo what he did before. Th onomatopoeia here makes the bells sound particularly noise -and yet Scrooge sees them as 'glorious' which is suggestive of noises from heaven. Fred, as Scrooge's foil, is a kind, forgiving character who is determined to give Scrooge the same chance every year. Oh! Accessed 4 March 2023. Studying A Christmas Carol? The repetition of the word 'little' reinforces to the reader how young and innocent and undeserving of death was Tiny Tim. I will live in the Past, the Present, and the Future. I am as giddy as a drunken man. For a start, there is the use of ghosts throughout. When it was made you were another man. The heaviest rain, and snow, and hail, and sleet, could boast of the advantage over him in only one respect. QUOTES THAT SHOW POVERTY IN A CHRISTMAS CAROL, Macbeth quotes, Key quotes from Macbeth, Macb, 2019 GCSE AQA Triple Higher Biology Paper 2 (, Paper 2 Chemistry Topics 6-10 TRIPLE AQA GCSE, Prentice Hall Writing and Grammar Grade 8, Grammar Exercise Workbook, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, California (Grade 9, Volume 1), myPerspectives: American Literature, California Volume 2, Holt McDougal Literature: American Literature Grade 11, Texas Edition. Themes= greed and generosity/ time. however, her reference to their father suggests that he had not been kind in the past, thus reinforcing our sympathy. Arguably, this is the most famous quote from A Christmas Carol. "I am light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. This shows scrooges lack of empathy for the poor people around christmas time not regarding their life or family, this is used to show a change later on in the book with him not donating to the 2 gentleman at the start but him donating to them at the end of the play- Scrooge to the two gentleman, Marley during his life was a harsh businessman similar to scrooge and he was also very uptight not giving money to charity or other good causes. And perhaps its because we know the story so well, or maybe because it is pretty obvious, most readers will probably understand that they are in fact commenting on Scrooge. Total Abstinence Principle more hilarious punning from Dickens. Scrooge has been transformed - just as his room has been transformed by the arrival of the Ghost of Christmas present - and wants to learn. If you watch any of the adaptations of A Christmas Carol Tiny Tim is almost always one of the loveable characters and with good reason. Scrooge signed it. 'This boy is ignorance.most of all beware the boy"-Stave 3-Ghost of Christmas present Metaphor. But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another and contented with the time. Recognizing Progressive Forms and Tenses. "It was a large house but one of broken fortunes.". There is a very real suggestion that Scrooge knows that the people are describing him. The father of a long, long line of brilliant laughs. The word 'business' reflects Scrooge's earlier response to the portly gentlemen. Instant PDF downloads. () The introduction of the portly gentlemen provide an opposition to Scrooge. Walled in by houses; overrun by grass and weeds. Stave 5 - the bells ring The conditional subordinate clause represents Scrooge's future actions. Belle "Our contract is an old one. Theme= poverty/greed and generosity. Dickens was openly opposed to this view and challenges it throughout the novella. This went against what Victorians considered to be a 'good death' where you die surrounded by friends and family and then are mourned afterwards. The metaphor shows he is rigid in his unfeeling behaviour to others. There is no doubt . These include Scrooges cold nature, the power of wealth, and loss. Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop With the title of the book being A Christmas Carol you would expect Christmas to feature prominently throughout the novel. Gone are the puritanical values that banned Christmas, and, also, to a large degree, gone as well are the memories of Christmas as a serious and religious celebration of the birth of Christ. Stave 5 - Scrooge walks the streets enjoying the company of others. Home Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol Themes and Analysis. In this way, like a patient completing therapy, he has faced his past, but can now move on. Himself, always. This is to illustrate to the rich that they can be part of the solution, Dickens was of the belief that things in society could change and this was something he wished to portray to people to ensure they didn't lose hope, Stave 2: 'I should like to be able to say a word or two to my clerk just now', Stave 4: 'Fear you more than any other spectre I have seen.